Rama Tulsi

Botanical Details

• Scientific Name: Ocimum tenuiflorum (synonym: Ocimum sanctum).
• Family: Lamiaceae (mint family).
• Growth Habit: Perennial subshrub, typically 30–60 cm (12–24 in) tall.
• Stems: Hairy, quadrangular, and purple-tinged.
• Leaves: Simple, ovate, green, slightly serrated, up to 5 cm (2 in) long.
• Flowers: Small, reddish-purple, arranged in verticillaster inflorescence.
• Aroma Compounds: High in eugenol (clove-like) and rosmarinic acid.
• Habitat: Native to tropical/subtropical Asia, naturalized in many regions.
• Light Needs: Prefers full sun or partial shade, 4–8 hours daily.
• Soil Preference: Well-draining, rich in organic matter, slightly acidic to neutral.